Grown Where

Mercer County, Ohio · 2022 Census of Agriculture

What does Mercer County, Ohio grow?

Livestock brings in most of the farm sales in Mercer County, Ohio (80% in 2022). At the end of 2022 its farms had 5,822,729 laying hens and 1,826,696 turkeys. Of the crops tracked here, its biggest by acreage are soybeans (107,287 acres), corn (101,258 acres) and wheat (11,420 acres). Its farms sold $1.1 billion of crops and livestock in 2022, 2nd of 88 counties in Ohio.

Among US counties with published figures, it ranks near the top for eggs (6th of 2,692 counties) and turkeys (10th of 1,741 counties).

Farm sales, 2022
$1.1 billion49th of 3,050 US counties
Farms
1,292270,984 acres of farmland
Crops vs. livestock
20% cropsshare of farm sales
Items reported
3017 published, 13 withheld

County map

Value of crops and livestock sold by county, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Under $2.4M$2.4M to $9.5M$9.5M to $36M$36M to $120M$120M to $360M$360M+
Mercer County: $1.1 billion, 7%
Mercer County
$1.1 billion
7% of Ohio farm sales. No. 2 of 88 counties reporting.

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.

What does Mercer County grow the most of?

Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.

  1. 1Soybeans10th in Ohio107,287 acres
  2. 2Corn2nd in Ohio101,258 acres
  3. 3Wheat10th in Ohio11,420 acres
  4. 4Hay29th in Ohio7,420 acres
  5. 5Oats24th in Ohio*233 acres
  6. 6Pumpkins50th in Ohio*19 acres
  7. 7Sweet corn45th in Ohio*16 acres
  8. 8Apples34th in Ohio*12 acres
  9. 9Watermelon11th in Ohio*5 acres

How does Mercer County rank?

Each item's rank among counties in Ohio and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.

Mercer County rankings, 2022 Census of Agriculture, top 15 by share of OH
ItemAmountState rankUS rankShare of OHMeasure
Turkeys1.8 million turkeys110*59%head on farms
Eggs5.8 million laying hens2*6*15%head on farms
Milk24,231 milk cows288*10%head on farms
Hogs242,661 hogs268*9%head on farms
Cattle90,442 cattle1148*7%head on farms
Corn19 million bushels22163%production
Wheat943,740 bushels103823%production
Soybeans6.4 million bushels10167*2%production
Watermelon5 acres11*479*2%acres harvested
Hay28,227 tons291,166*1%production
Oats7,869 bushels24*709*1%production
Sheep875 sheep571,045*under 1%head on farms
Goats367 goats691,597*under 1%head on farms
Pumpkins19 acres50*510*under 1%acres harvested
Honey7,240 pounds54*971*under 1%production
Show all 17 items
Mercer County rankings, items 16 to 17
ItemAmountState rankUS rankShare of OHMeasure
Apples12 acres34*518*under 1%bearing acres
Sweet corn16 acres45*597*under 1%acres harvested

Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: sunflowers, potatoes, tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, broccoli, bell peppers, cabbage, spinach, cantaloupe, strawberries, peaches and chickens.

What livestock does Mercer County raise?

Mercer County livestock and poultry, 2022 Census of Agriculture
AnimalHeadState rankMeasure
Laying hens5,822,7292*head on farms
Turkeys1,826,6961head on farms
Hogs242,6612head on farms
Cattle90,4421head on farms
Milk cows24,2312head on farms
Sheep87557head on farms
Goats36769head on farms

Other farm counties in Ohio

Top Ohio counties by farm sales, 2022
CountyFarm sales
Darke County$1.2 billion
Wayne County$554 million
Hardin County$408 million
Putnam County$392 million
Licking County$389 million
Van Wert County$373 million
Auglaize County$320 million
Union County$309 million
Shelby County$303 million
Paulding County$302 million
Crawford County$300 million
Huron County$295 million

What does Ohio grow? State overview and county map →

About this data

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.