Grown Where

Doña Ana County, New Mexico · 2022 Census of Agriculture

What does Doña Ana County, New Mexico grow?

Of the crops tracked here, Doña Ana County's biggest by acreage are pecans (35,639 acres), hay (11,474 acres) and wheat (2,240 acres). Its farms sold $321 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 4th of 31 counties in New Mexico.

Among US counties with published figures, it ranks near the top for pecans (1st of 390 counties), chile peppers (3rd of 986 counties) and onions (17th of 715 counties).

Farm sales, 2022
$321 million455th of 3,050 US counties
Farms
1,990713,474 acres of farmland
Crops vs. livestock
71% cropsshare of farm sales
Items reported
5133 published, 16 withheld, 2 under half a unit

County map

Value of crops and livestock sold by county, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Under $1M$1M to $4.2M$4.2M to $16M$16M to $52M$52M to $160M$160M+
Withheld to protect individual farms
Doña Ana County: $321 million, 11%
Doña Ana County
$321 million
11% of New Mexico farm sales. No. 4 of 31 counties with published figures.

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.

What does Doña Ana County grow the most of?

Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.

  1. 1Pecans1st in New Mexico35,639 acres
  2. 2Hay5th in New Mexico11,474 acres
  3. 3Wheat4th in New Mexico*2,240 acres
  4. 4Onions2nd in New Mexico1,881 acres
  5. 5Chile peppers3rd in New Mexico1,592 acres
  6. 6Corn3rd in New Mexico*1,315 acres
  7. 7Lettuce1st in New Mexico468 acres
  8. 8Sorghum6th in New Mexico*249 acres
  9. 9Grapes2nd in New Mexico*111 acres
  10. 10Peanuts3rd in New Mexico*24 acres

How does Doña Ana County rank?

Each item's rank among counties in New Mexico and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.

Doña Ana County rankings, 2022 Census of Agriculture, top 15 by share of NM
ItemAmountState rankUS rankShare of NMMeasure
Lettuce468 acres114*93%acres harvested
Pecans35,639 acres11*65%bearing acres
Onions1,881 acres217*33%acres harvested
Pomegranates11 acres212*28%bearing acres
Chile peppers1,592 acres33*19%acres harvested
Grapes111 acres2*130*15%bearing acres
Asparagus1 acre2*275*11%acres harvested
Kale2 acres3*197*10%acres harvested
Blackberries6 acres1*156*10%bearing acres
Hay60,441 tons5439*8%production
Eggs5,989 laying hens2*568*7%head on farms
Wheat149,884 bushels4*1,065*6%production
Milk16,167 milk cows5132*6%head on farms
Cucumbers3 acres4*481*5%acres harvested
Raspberries1 acre2*290*5%bearing acres
Show all 33 items
Doña Ana County rankings, items 16 to 33
ItemAmountState rankUS rankShare of NMMeasure
Garlic2 acres7*306*5%acres harvested
Pears3 acres6*224*4%bearing acres
Goats974 goats7615*3%head on farms
Corn202,564 bushels3*1,741*3%production
Cattle41,400 cattle7608*3%head on farms
Peaches3 acres8*337*3%bearing acres
Hogs43 hogs132,030*2%head on farms
Turkeys255 turkeys2*350*2%head on farms
Tomatoes2 acres9*1,159*2%acres harvested
Sheep1,421 sheep10629*2%head on farms
Apples10 acres12*537*1%bearing acres
Sorghum26,492 bushels6*370*1%production
Cantaloupe1 acre10*531*under 1%acres harvested
Honeydew1 acre6*69*under 1%acres harvested
Squash2 acres9*751*under 1%acres harvested
Watermelon3 acres8*595*under 1%acres harvested
Peanuts41,526 pounds3*197*production
Plums1 acre6*170*bearing acres

Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: barley, carrots, green beans, green peas, pumpkins, bell peppers, strawberries, tart cherries, nectarines, apricots, figs, almonds, pistachios, hazelnuts, chickens and honey.

Reported at less than half a unit (for example, under half an acre): broccoli and artichokes.

What livestock does Doña Ana County raise?

Doña Ana County livestock and poultry, 2022 Census of Agriculture
AnimalHeadState rankMeasure
Cattle41,4007head on farms
Milk cows16,1675head on farms
Laying hens5,9892*head on farms
Sheep1,42110head on farms
Goats9747head on farms
Turkeys2552*head on farms
Hogs4313head on farms

Other farm counties in New Mexico

Top New Mexico counties by farm sales, 2022
CountyFarm sales
Curry County$522 million
Chaves County$447 million
Roosevelt County$372 million
Lea County$259 million
Luna County$169 million
San Juan County$127 million
Eddy County$104 million
Union County$86.4 million
Colfax County$58.5 million
Socorro County$57.9 million
Quay County$49 million
Torrance County$45.6 million

What does New Mexico grow? State overview and county map →

About this data

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.