Dawson County, Montana · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Dawson County, Montana grow?
Of the crops tracked here, Dawson County's biggest by acreage are wheat (183,354 acres), hay (43,943 acres) and lentils (12,266 acres). Its farms sold $97.6 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 22nd of 56 counties in Montana.
Among US counties with published figures, it ranks near the top for lentils (13th of 42 counties) and chickpeas (19th of 42 counties).
- Farm sales, 2022
- $97.6 million1425th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 4271,177,000 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 76% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 2315 published, 8 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Dawson County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Dawson County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Montana and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of MT | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry beans | 2.1 million pounds | 1* | 117* | 29% | production |
| Sunflowers | 1.4 million pounds | 1* | 125* | 21% | production |
| Soybeans | 31,620 bushels | 4* | 1,680* | 7% | production |
| Corn | 406,959 bushels | 5 | 1,570* | 6% | production |
| Goats | 970 goats | 3* | 619* | 6% | head on farms |
| Wheat | 5.4 million bushels | 10 | 68 | 4% | production |
| Canola | 5.5 million pounds | 10* | 64* | 3% | production |
| Chickpeas | 5.3 million pounds | 10* | 19* | 3% | production |
| Lentils | 13 million pounds | 9 | 13* | 3% | production |
| Sheep | 3,539 sheep | 11* | 226* | 2% | head on farms |
| Hay | 73,372 tons | 26 | 309* | 2% | production |
| Cattle | 30,283 cattle | 30 | 889* | 1% | head on farms |
| Barley | 375,276 bushels | 25 | 98* | 1% | production |
| Eggs | 379 laying hens | 31* | 2,267* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Milk | 3 milk cows | 27* | 1,479* | under 1% | head on farms |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: oats, sugar beets, tomatoes, green beans, pumpkins, chile peppers, chickens and honey.
What livestock does Dawson County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cattle | 30,283 | 30 | head on farms |
| Sheep | 3,539 | 11* | head on farms |
| Goats | 970 | 3* | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 379 | 31* | head on farms |
| Milk cows | 3 | 27* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Montana
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Chouteau County | $214 million |
| Sheridan County | $194 million |
| Hill County | $189 million |
| Gallatin County | $163 million |
| Fergus County | $160 million |
| Valley County | $156 million |
| Roosevelt County | $150 million |
| Cascade County | $141 million |
| Yellowstone County | $141 million |
| Teton County | $140 million |
| Beaverhead County | $136 million |
| Big Horn County | $131 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.