Fergus County, Montana · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Fergus County, Montana grow?
Livestock brings in most of the farm sales in Fergus County, Montana (57% in 2022). At the end of 2022 its farms had 103,253 cattle. Of the crops tracked here, its biggest by acreage are hay (197,989 acres), wheat (180,669 acres) and barley (36,073 acres). Its farms sold $160 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 5th of 56 counties in Montana.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $160 million1013th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 7792,315,398 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 43% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 2714 published, 13 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Fergus County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Fergus County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Montana and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of MT | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oats | 50,420 bushels | 6* | 272* | 6% | production |
| Hay | 220,161 tons | 1 | 35 | 5% | production |
| Cattle | 103,253 cattle | 2 | 117* | 5% | head on farms |
| Wheat | 5.2 million bushels | 11 | 71 | 4% | production |
| Barley | 840,390 bushels | 13 | 56* | 3% | production |
| Goats | 287 goats | 19* | 1,836* | 2% | head on farms |
| Chickens | 1,560 broiler chickens | 3* | 798* | 1% | head sold |
| Canola | 1.7 million pounds | 18* | 86* | 1% | production |
| Sheep | 1,925 sheep | 24* | 451* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Corn | 61,800 bushels | 23* | 1,977* | under 1% | production |
| Lentils | 4.2 million pounds | 15* | 21* | under 1% | production |
| Chickpeas | 525,000 pounds | 18* | 40* | under 1% | production |
| Eggs | 1,597 laying hens | 16* | 1,326* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Hogs | 128 hogs | 15* | 1,523* | under 1% | head on farms |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: sorghum, potatoes, tomatoes, onions, broccoli, green beans, pumpkins, cucumbers, bell peppers, garlic, turkeys, milk and honey.
What livestock does Fergus County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cattle | 103,253 | 2 | head on farms |
| Sheep | 1,925 | 24* | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 1,597 | 16* | head on farms |
| Broiler chickens | 1,560 | 3* | head sold |
| Goats | 287 | 19* | head on farms |
| Hogs | 128 | 15* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Montana
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Chouteau County | $214 million |
| Sheridan County | $194 million |
| Hill County | $189 million |
| Gallatin County | $163 million |
| Valley County | $156 million |
| Roosevelt County | $150 million |
| Cascade County | $141 million |
| Yellowstone County | $141 million |
| Teton County | $140 million |
| Beaverhead County | $136 million |
| Big Horn County | $131 million |
| Richland County | $119 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.