Grown Where

Thanksgiving · Thursday, November 26, 2026

Where does Thanksgiving dinner come from?

Minnesota raises the most turkeys, Wisconsin grows the most cranberries and green beans, North Carolina grows the most sweet potatoes, and Idaho grows the most potatoes.

Tap a dish on the plate to see which states grow or raise it, then scroll for every ingredient's map and top states.

Roast turkey: Minnesota raises the most turkeys: 17% of the 194 million turkeys raised in the US in 2025.

Roast turkey

Minnesota raises the most turkeys: 17% of the 194 million turkeys raised in the US in 2025.

  1. 1Minnesota17%
  2. 2North Carolina14%
  3. 3*Arkansas11%

* Rank among states with published figures; a withheld state could rank higher.

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NASS annual estimates, 2025. Deeper color means more; dashed outlines are withheld. Source: USDA NASS.

Full map: where turkeys are raised →

Every Thanksgiving dinner dish, mapped

Shares use NASS's latest final annual estimate where it covers the main producing states, and the 2022 Census of Agriculture, which covers every state, otherwise. Each tile map is shaded from the same source as its sentence: deeper green means more, and a dashed outline means NASS withheld the figure to protect individual farms.

Roast turkey: where turkeys are raised

Minnesota raises the most turkeys: 17% of the 194 million turkeys raised in the US in 2025.

Among states with published figures, next come North Carolina (14%) and Arkansas (11%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Cranberry sauce: where cranberries are grown

Wisconsin grows the most cranberries: 61% of the 751 million pounds grown in the four states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come Massachusetts (26%) and Oregon (7%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Sweet potato casserole: where sweet potatoes are grown

North Carolina grows the most sweet potatoes: 58% of the 3.3 billion pounds grown in the five states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come California (18%) and Mississippi (14%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Mashed potatoes: where potatoes are grown

Idaho grows the most potatoes: 34% of the 41.8 billion pounds grown in the 13 states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come Washington (22%) and Wisconsin (7%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Green bean casserole: where green beans are grown

Wisconsin grows the most green beans: 43% of the 1.2 billion pounds grown in the nine states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come Florida (17%) and Oregon (8%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Rolls and stuffing: where wheat is grown

North Dakota grows the most wheat: 17% of the 1.5 billion bushels grown in the US in 2026.

Next come Kansas (13%) and Montana (12%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2026.

Corn: where sweet corn is grown

Washington grows the most sweet corn: 28% of the 5.8 billion pounds grown in the nine states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come Minnesota (21%) and Wisconsin (15%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Pumpkin pie: where pumpkins are grown

Illinois grows the most pumpkins: 36% of the 1.5 billion pounds grown in the 13 states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come California (11%) and Indiana (9%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Pecan pie: where pecans are grown

Georgia grows the most pecans: 39% of the 284 million pounds grown in the five states NASS surveyed in 2025.

Next come New Mexico (27%) and Texas (15%).

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Source: USDA NASS, NASS annual estimates, 2025.

Also on the table

Which states supply the most Thanksgiving dinner ingredients?

California is a top-three state for 6 of the 16 ingredients on this page, more than any other state.

States ranked by how many Thanksgiving dinner ingredients they rank top three in
StateTop 3No. 1 in
California6celery, milk, Brussels sprouts
Wisconsin5cranberries, green beans
Washington4sweet corn, onions, apples
Minnesota3turkeys, sugar beets
Idaho3potatoes
Oregon3–
North Carolina2sweet potatoes
North Dakota2wheat
Indiana2–
Georgia1pecans
Illinois1pumpkins
Iowa1eggs
Ranks use the same source as each dish's answer above.

What this page doesn't cover

Grown Where maps only what USDA NASS measures by state. These ingredients aren't on this page:

  • Spices such as cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves and black pepper
  • Marshmallows
  • Coffee and tea

A state that grows a crop doesn't necessarily supply the food in your store, which can come from anywhere in the country or from imports. For where imported food comes from, see Shipped Where.

How this was made

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Annual estimates from NASS Quick Stats (latest final year for each item) and the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Figures marked withheld are suppressed by NASS to protect individual farms. Data processed 2026-11-06. Sources and methodology.

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