Grown Where

Field crops · NASS annual estimates, 2025

Where is rice grown?

Arkansas grows the most rice: 45% of the 20.7 billion pounds grown in the US in 2025.

Next come California (21%) and Louisiana (15%).

US total, 2025
20.7 billion poundsNASS estimate
Top state
Arkansas45% of total
Farms reporting, 2022
3,824in 15 states
Farm value, 2025
$2.4 billionvalue of production
Production of rice (pounds) by state, 2025, NASS annual estimate
Under 47M47M to 190M190M to 560M560M to 1.5B1.5B to 3.7B3.7B+
Not estimated
Arkansas: 9.3 billion pounds, 45%
Arkansas
9.3 billion pounds
45% of the US total. No. 1 of 6 states reporting.
See what Arkansas grows →

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. State view: NASS annual estimates, 2025. County view: 2022 Census of Agriculture (production).

Which state grows the most rice?

Arkansas grows the most rice: 45% of the 20.7 billion pounds grown in the US in 2025. Ranked by NASS's 2025 estimate.

  1. 1Arkansas9.3 billion pounds45%
  2. 2California4.4 billion pounds21%
  3. 3Louisiana3.1 billion pounds15%
  4. 4Missouri1.6 billion pounds8%
  5. 5Mississippi1.2 billion pounds6%
  6. 6Texas1.1 billion pounds5%

All states ranked for rice, with year-by-year leaders →

Which counties grow the most rice?

From the 2022 Census of Agriculture, which reports rice for 137 counties. NASS withholds 37 of those county figures to protect individual farms, so a withheld county could be larger than some listed here.

Top counties for rice, production, 2022 Census of Agriculture
CountyPoundsShare of US
Acadia Parish, LA694,323,6004%
Lonoke County, AR688,674,5004%
Arkansas County, AR665,156,9004%
Butte County, CA643,465,2004%
Poinsett County, AR629,009,9004%
Wharton County, TX569,454,1003%
Lawrence County, AR562,138,3003%
Jackson County, AR559,584,5003%
Jefferson Davis Parish, LA533,728,5003%
Jefferson County, AR470,717,2003%
Clay County, AR469,480,0003%
Cross County, AR415,948,2002%
Vermilion Parish, LA415,560,1002%
Sutter County, CA407,982,5002%
Greene County, AR406,364,4002%

How has US production of rice changed?

NASS annual estimates, 2000 to 2025.

013B25B200020052010201520202025
US production of rice, pounds. Latest: 20.7 billion (2025).

When is rice harvested?

In 2026, the US harvest of rice was 10% done by the week ending August 9, half done by September 6 and 90% done by October 11.

NASS Crop Progress, 2026, from weekly US crop progress reports. Timing varies by state and year.

Rice by the numbers

Each note is calculated from USDA NASS data; the source is listed under it.

  • How concentrated

    The top three states, Arkansas, California and Louisiana, account for 81% of the rice grown in the US.

    NASS annual estimates, 2025

  • How widespread

    Farms in 15 states reported rice in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, 3,824 farms in all.

    2022 Census of Agriculture

  • Top county

    Acadia Parish, Louisiana has 4% of the rice grown in the US, the most of any county with a published figure.

    2022 Census of Agriculture

  • Ten-year change

    US production of rice rose 7% between 2015 and 2025, from 19.3 billion pounds to 20.7 billion pounds.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Biggest year

    The biggest year in NASS estimates since 2000 was 2010, at 24.3 billion pounds.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Long-time leader

    Arkansas has led NASS's state estimates for rice every year since at least 2000.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Farm value

    NASS puts the value of US rice production in 2025 at $2.4 billion.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Census to Census

    US production of rice fell 7% between the 1997 and 2022 Censuses of Agriculture, from 18.4 billion pounds to 17.1 billion pounds.

    Censuses of Agriculture, 1997 to 2022

About this data

State and national figures come from NASS's annual estimates (final 2025 figures; in-season forecasts are not used). County figures and the county map come from the 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only source that covers every county. NASS withholds some figures, marked "withheld", to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. NASS reports this crop in hundredweight (100 pounds) or 100-pound barrels; we show pounds.

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Series: RICE - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN CWT; RICE - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN CWT. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.