Grown Where

Penobscot County, Maine · 2022 Census of Agriculture

What does Penobscot County, Maine grow?

Livestock brings in most of the farm sales in Penobscot County, Maine (54% in 2022). At the end of 2022 its farms had 11,354 cattle and 4,553 milk cows. Of the crops tracked here, its biggest by acreage are hay (9,776 acres), potatoes (3,288 acres) and oats (2,110 acres). Its farms sold $67.3 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 4th of 16 counties in Maine.

Farm sales, 2022
$67.3 million1726th of 3,050 US counties
Farms
536100,176 acres of farmland
Crops vs. livestock
46% cropsshare of farm sales
Items reported
5239 published, 12 withheld, 1 under half a unit

County map

Value of crops and livestock sold by county, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Under $580K$580K to $2.3M$2.3M to $8.7M$8.7M to $29M$29M to $87M$87M+
Penobscot County: $67.3 million, 8%
Penobscot County
$67.3 million
8% of Maine farm sales. No. 4 of 16 counties reporting.

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.

What does Penobscot County grow the most of?

Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.

  1. 1Hay5th in Maine9,776 acres
  2. 2Potatoes1st in Maine*3,288 acres
  3. 3Oats2nd in Maine2,110 acres
  4. 4Apples3rd in Maine*206 acres
  5. 5Sweet corn4th in Maine*116 acres
  6. 6Squash1st in Maine94 acres
  7. 7Strawberries2nd in Maine57 acres
  8. 8Wheat2nd in Maine*30 acres
  9. 9Barley2nd in Maine*30 acres
  10. 10Green beans2nd in Maine*27 acres

How does Penobscot County rank?

Each item's rank among counties in Maine and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.

Penobscot County rankings, 2022 Census of Agriculture, top 15 by share of ME
ItemAmountState rankUS rankShare of MEMeasure
Sweet potatoes13 acres1*67*43%acres harvested
Cantaloupe9 acres1191*29%acres harvested
Squash94 acres190*22%acres harvested
Strawberries57 acres227*19%bearing acres
Milk4,553 milk cows2318*18%head on farms
Kale8 acres170*18%acres harvested
Green peas26 acres1*83*18%acres harvested
Chile peppers6 acres1142*18%acres harvested
Lettuce22 acres156*17%acres harvested
Cattle11,354 cattle21,744*16%head on farms
Onions11 acres175*15%acres harvested
Spinach6 acres159*15%acres harvested
Green beans27 acres2*139*14%acres harvested
Raspberries13 acres1*47*14%bearing acres
Cabbage6 acres3146*14%acres harvested
Show all 39 items
Penobscot County rankings, items 16 to 39
ItemAmountState rankUS rankShare of MEMeasure
Bell peppers12 acres2154*13%acres harvested
Garlic11 acres257*13%acres harvested
Watermelon4 acres2518*12%acres harvested
Apples206 acres3*109*11%bearing acres
Grapes6 acres2*519*11%bearing acres
Goats653 goats4989*10%head on farms
Cucumbers20 acres1*117*10%acres harvested
Sweet corn116 acres4*242*10%acres harvested
Tomatoes14 acres5333*10%acres harvested
Oats175,355 bushels275*9%production
Hay13,755 tons51,859*9%production
Hogs386 hogs4974*8%head on farms
Potatoes3,288 acres1*39*6%acres harvested
Sheep641 sheep91,269*6%head on farms
Brussels sprouts1 acre5*97*5%acres harvested
Honey15,382 pounds2*611*5%production
Peaches1 acre4*428*2%bearing acres
Eggs4,024 laying hens5*729*under 1%head on farms
Wheat600 bushels2*1,897*under 1%production
Turkeys33 turkeys11*1,227*under 1%head on farms
Maple syrup1,040 gallons11190*under 1%production
Barley900 bushels2*454*under 1%production
Broccoli11 acres1*69*acres harvested
Cauliflower2 acres4*132*acres harvested

Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: corn, carrots, celery, pumpkins, collard greens, blueberries, blackberries, sweet cherries, tart cherries, pears, plums and chickens.

Reported at less than half a unit (for example, under half an acre): asparagus.

What livestock does Penobscot County raise?

Penobscot County livestock and poultry, 2022 Census of Agriculture
AnimalHeadState rankMeasure
Cattle11,3542head on farms
Milk cows4,5532head on farms
Laying hens4,0245*head on farms
Goats6534head on farms
Sheep6419head on farms
Hogs3864head on farms
Turkeys3311*head on farms

Other farm counties in Maine

Top Maine counties by farm sales, 2022
CountyFarm sales
Aroostook County$291 million
Washington County$102 million
Somerset County$94.5 million
Kennebec County$64.3 million
Cumberland County$41.3 million
Androscoggin County$39.5 million
York County$31.6 million
Hancock County$27.2 million
Oxford County$26.1 million
Waldo County$22.3 million
Lincoln County$21.4 million
Piscataquis County$12.3 million

What does Maine grow? State overview and county map →

About this data

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.