St. Clair County, Illinois · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does St. Clair County, Illinois grow?
Of the crops tracked here, St. Clair County's biggest by acreage are soybeans (125,181 acres), corn (101,640 acres) and wheat (22,154 acres). Its farms sold $242 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 51st of 102 counties in Illinois.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $242 million670th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 743287,115 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 85% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 4923 published, 26 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does St. Clair County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does St. Clair County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Illinois and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kale | 9 acres | 1* | 61* | 25% | acres harvested |
| Chile peppers | 7 acres | 2* | 124* | 5% | acres harvested |
| Wheat | 1.5 million bushels | 7 | 273 | 4% | production |
| Tomatoes | 17 acres | 7* | 278* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Sweet potatoes | 1 acre | 3* | 215* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Bell peppers | 7 acres | 5* | 228* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Cucumbers | 5 acres | 6* | 354* | 2% | acres harvested |
| Garlic | 1 acre | 6* | 425* | 2% | acres harvested |
| Blueberries | 3 acres | 3* | 490* | 2% | bearing acres |
| Honey | 13,558 pounds | 11* | 659* | 2% | production |
| Squash | 8 acres | 8* | 397* | 1% | acres harvested |
| Sheep | 596 sheep | 33* | 1,322* | 1% | head on farms |
| Cattle | 10,663 cattle | 30 | 1,802* | 1% | head on farms |
| Milk | 772 milk cows | 21* | 633* | 1% | head on farms |
| Soybeans | 5.9 million bushels | 45 | 209* | under 1% | production |
Show all 23 items
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hay | 12,604 tons | 40 | 1,937* | under 1% | production |
| Chickens | 10,600 broiler chickens | 5* | 557* | under 1% | head sold |
| Corn | 17 million bushels | 58 | 258 | under 1% | production |
| Goats | 229 goats | 48* | 2,013* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Grapes | 3 acres | 12* | 615* | under 1% | bearing acres |
| Cabbage | 1 acre | 7* | 416* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Green beans | 10 acres | 8* | 248* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Eggs | 4,235 laying hens | 12* | 703* | under 1% | head on farms |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: sorghum, popcorn, potatoes, onions, cauliflower, sweet corn, pumpkins, spinach, collard greens, asparagus, watermelon, cantaloupe, apples, strawberries, blackberries, tart cherries, peaches, nectarines, pears, plums, apricots, olives, pecans, walnuts, turkeys and hogs.
What livestock does St. Clair County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cattle | 10,663 | 30 | head on farms |
| Broiler chickens | 10,600 | 5* | head sold |
| Laying hens | 4,235 | 12* | head on farms |
| Milk cows | 772 | 21* | head on farms |
| Sheep | 596 | 33* | head on farms |
| Goats | 229 | 48* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Illinois
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Iroquois County | $772 million |
| McLean County | $721 million |
| Livingston County | $713 million |
| LaSalle County | $614 million |
| Champaign County | $583 million |
| Bureau County | $565 million |
| DeKalb County | $544 million |
| Sangamon County | $521 million |
| Henry County | $508 million |
| Ogle County | $477 million |
| Knox County | $460 million |
| Whiteside County | $453 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.