Monroe County, Illinois · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Monroe County, Illinois grow?
Of the crops tracked here, Monroe County's biggest by acreage are soybeans (87,203 acres), corn (46,832 acres) and wheat (24,995 acres). Its farms sold $133 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 81st of 102 counties in Illinois.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $133 million1180th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 533197,346 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 88% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 3614 published, 22 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Monroe County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Monroe County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Illinois and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sorghum | 23,712 bushels | 6* | 384* | 5% | production |
| Wheat | 1.8 million bushels | 5 | 242 | 4% | production |
| Blueberries | 3 acres | 3* | 490* | 2% | bearing acres |
| Hay | 14,751 tons | 30 | 1,793* | 1% | production |
| Soybeans | 4.1 million bushels | 68 | 394* | under 1% | production |
| Cattle | 6,271 cattle | 55 | 2,167* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Sheep | 270 sheep | 58* | 1,899* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Honey | 4,016 pounds | 44* | 1,300* | under 1% | production |
| Goats | 150 goats | 65* | 2,299* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Bell peppers | 1 acre | 22* | 774* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Corn | 7.1 million bushels | 84 | 580 | under 1% | production |
| Hogs | 10,151 hogs | 58* | 517* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Eggs | 1,445 laying hens | 35* | 1,429* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Chickens | 180 broiler chickens | 44* | 1,360* | under 1% | head sold |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: barley, sunflowers, hops, tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, broccoli, sweet corn, pumpkins, squash, cucumbers, chile peppers, cabbage, spinach, kale, watermelon, cantaloupe, grapes, tart cherries, pecans, walnuts and milk.
What livestock does Monroe County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hogs | 10,151 | 58* | head on farms |
| Cattle | 6,271 | 55 | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 1,445 | 35* | head on farms |
| Sheep | 270 | 58* | head on farms |
| Broiler chickens | 180 | 44* | head sold |
| Goats | 150 | 65* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Illinois
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Iroquois County | $772 million |
| McLean County | $721 million |
| Livingston County | $713 million |
| LaSalle County | $614 million |
| Champaign County | $583 million |
| Bureau County | $565 million |
| DeKalb County | $544 million |
| Sangamon County | $521 million |
| Henry County | $508 million |
| Ogle County | $477 million |
| Knox County | $460 million |
| Whiteside County | $453 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.