Marshall County, Illinois · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Marshall County, Illinois grow?
Of the crops tracked here, Marshall County's biggest by acreage are corn (96,079 acres), soybeans (80,062 acres) and hay (2,200 acres). Its farms sold $197 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 57th of 102 counties in Illinois.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $197 million834th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 491206,667 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 99% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 2715 published, 12 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Marshall County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Marshall County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Illinois and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweet corn | 638 acres | 3* | 89* | 8% | acres harvested |
| Apples | 83 acres | 4* | 207* | 5% | bearing acres |
| Squash | 14 acres | 6* | 274* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Pumpkins | 306 acres | 9* | 39* | 2% | acres harvested |
| Corn | 20.4 million bushels | 39 | 188 | under 1% | production |
| Soybeans | 5.2 million bushels | 56 | 271* | under 1% | production |
| Cantaloupe | 2 acres | 8* | 418* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Hay | 6,970 tons | 69 | 2,362* | under 1% | production |
| Cattle | 3,450 cattle | 74 | 2,490* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Sheep | 176 sheep | 69* | 2,124* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Honey | 1,641 pounds | 70* | 1,738* | under 1% | production |
| Goats | 48 goats | 90* | 2,695* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Wheat | 17,552 bushels | 91* | 1,710* | under 1% | production |
| Eggs | 700 laying hens | 60* | 1,956* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Hogs | 151 hogs | 68* | 1,432* | under 1% | head on farms |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: barley, oats, potatoes, tomatoes, onions, green beans, cucumbers, bell peppers, pears, turkeys, chickens and milk.
What livestock does Marshall County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cattle | 3,450 | 74 | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 700 | 60* | head on farms |
| Sheep | 176 | 69* | head on farms |
| Hogs | 151 | 68* | head on farms |
| Goats | 48 | 90* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Illinois
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Iroquois County | $772 million |
| McLean County | $721 million |
| Livingston County | $713 million |
| LaSalle County | $614 million |
| Champaign County | $583 million |
| Bureau County | $565 million |
| DeKalb County | $544 million |
| Sangamon County | $521 million |
| Henry County | $508 million |
| Ogle County | $477 million |
| Knox County | $460 million |
| Whiteside County | $453 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.