Hamilton County, Illinois · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Hamilton County, Illinois grow?
Of the crops tracked here, Hamilton County's biggest by acreage are soybeans (103,651 acres), corn (62,816 acres) and wheat (11,759 acres). Its farms sold $143 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 76th of 102 counties in Illinois.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $143 million1102nd of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 534223,423 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 99% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 1711 published, 6 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Hamilton County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Hamilton County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Illinois and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sorghum | 31,856 bushels | 4* | 356* | 7% | production |
| Wheat | 850,373 bushels | 13 | 405 | 2% | production |
| Soybeans | 4.5 million bushels | 63 | 356* | under 1% | production |
| Corn | 11.4 million bushels | 74 | 426 | under 1% | production |
| Sheep | 212 sheep | 67* | 2,039* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Hay | 4,732 tons | 85 | 2,539* | under 1% | production |
| Cattle | 2,810 cattle | 80 | 2,573* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Honey | 956 pounds | 78* | 1,940* | under 1% | production |
| Eggs | 876 laying hens | 56* | 1,808* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Milk | 4 milk cows | 50* | 1,458* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Hogs | 35 hogs | 72* | 2,091* | under 1% | head on farms |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: apples, grapes, raspberries, pecans, turkeys and goats.
What livestock does Hamilton County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cattle | 2,810 | 80 | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 876 | 56* | head on farms |
| Sheep | 212 | 67* | head on farms |
| Hogs | 35 | 72* | head on farms |
| Milk cows | 4 | 50* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Illinois
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Iroquois County | $772 million |
| McLean County | $721 million |
| Livingston County | $713 million |
| LaSalle County | $614 million |
| Champaign County | $583 million |
| Bureau County | $565 million |
| DeKalb County | $544 million |
| Sangamon County | $521 million |
| Henry County | $508 million |
| Ogle County | $477 million |
| Knox County | $460 million |
| Whiteside County | $453 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.