Effingham County, Illinois · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Effingham County, Illinois grow?
Of the crops tracked here, Effingham County's biggest by acreage are soybeans (109,546 acres), corn (102,148 acres) and wheat (6,620 acres). Its farms sold $299 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 36th of 102 counties in Illinois.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $299 million510th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 1,224281,772 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 68% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 1816 published, 2 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Effingham County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Effingham County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Illinois and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blackberries | 4 acres | 5* | 224* | 3% | bearing acres |
| Sheep | 1,624 sheep | 3 | 548* | 3% | head on farms |
| Milk | 2,167 milk cows | 6* | 447* | 3% | head on farms |
| Hogs | 147,969 hogs | 10* | 124* | 3% | head on farms |
| Cattle | 27,223 cattle | 6 | 973* | 3% | head on farms |
| Goats | 688 goats | 11 | 932* | 2% | head on farms |
| Hay | 15,830 tons | 25 | 1,721* | 1% | production |
| Wheat | 483,897 bushels | 23 | 588* | 1% | production |
| Soybeans | 6.2 million bushels | 42 | 177* | 1% | production |
| Corn | 19.6 million bushels | 43 | 206 | under 1% | production |
| Honey | 742 pounds | 83* | 2,010* | under 1% | production |
| Chickens | 635 broiler chickens | 29* | 1,039* | under 1% | head sold |
| Sweet corn | 2 acres | 34* | 1,099* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Eggs | 1,166 laying hens | 42* | 1,591* | under 1% | head on farms |
| Green beans | 1 acre | 24* | 844* | under 1% | acres harvested |
Show all 16 items
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of IL | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkeys | 23 turkeys | 31* | 1,378* | under 1% | head on farms |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: barley and grapes.
What livestock does Effingham County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hogs | 147,969 | 10* | head on farms |
| Cattle | 27,223 | 6 | head on farms |
| Milk cows | 2,167 | 6* | head on farms |
| Sheep | 1,624 | 3 | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 1,166 | 42* | head on farms |
| Goats | 688 | 11 | head on farms |
| Broiler chickens | 635 | 29* | head sold |
| Turkeys | 23 | 31* | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Illinois
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Iroquois County | $772 million |
| McLean County | $721 million |
| Livingston County | $713 million |
| LaSalle County | $614 million |
| Champaign County | $583 million |
| Bureau County | $565 million |
| DeKalb County | $544 million |
| Sangamon County | $521 million |
| Henry County | $508 million |
| Ogle County | $477 million |
| Knox County | $460 million |
| Whiteside County | $453 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.