Grown Where

Nuts · 2022 Census of Agriculture

Where are macadamia nuts grown?

Hawaii grows the most macadamia nuts: 99% of the 16,422 bearing acres of macadamia nuts in the US in 2022.

Next come California (under 1%) and Florida (under 1%).

US total, 2022 Census
16,422 acresbearing acres
Top state
Hawaii99% of total
Farms reporting, 2022
736in 3 states
Farm value, 2025
$31.8 millionvalue of production
Macadamia nuts: bearing acres by state, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Under 8181 to 320320 to 970970 to 2,6002,600 to 6,5006,500+
None reported
Hawaii: 16,245 acres, 99%
Hawaii
16,245 acres
99% of the US total. No. 1 of 3 states reporting.
See what Hawaii grows →

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. State view: 2022 Census of Agriculture. County view: 2022 Census of Agriculture (bearing acres).

Which state grows the most macadamia nuts?

Hawaii grows the most macadamia nuts: 99% of the 16,422 bearing acres of macadamia nuts in the US in 2022. Ranked by the 2022 Census of Agriculture (bearing acres).

  1. 1Hawaii16,245 acres99%
  2. 2California89 acresunder 1%
  3. 3Florida88 acresunder 1%

All states ranked for macadamia nuts, with year-by-year leaders →

Which counties grow the most macadamia nuts?

From the 2022 Census of Agriculture, which reports macadamia nuts for 23 counties. NASS withholds 18 of those county figures to protect individual farms, so a withheld county could be larger than some listed here.

Top counties for macadamia nuts, bearing acres, 2022 Census of Agriculture
CountyBearing acresShare of US
San Diego County, CA66under 1%
Highlands County, FL13under 1%
Ventura County, CA8under 1%
Indian River County, FL1under 1%
Pinellas County, FL1under 1%

How has US production of macadamia nuts changed?

NASS annual estimates, 2007 to 2025.

030M60M2010201520202025
US production of macadamia nuts, pounds. Latest: 30.6 million (2025).

Macadamia nuts by the numbers

Each note is calculated from USDA NASS data; the source is listed under it.

  • How widespread

    Farms in 3 states reported macadamia nuts in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, 736 farms in all.

    2022 Census of Agriculture

  • Top county

    San Diego County, California has under 1% of the bearing acres of macadamia nuts in the US, the most of any county with a published figure.

    2022 Census of Agriculture

  • Ten-year change

    US production of macadamia nuts fell 35% between 2015 and 2025, from 47 million pounds to 30.6 million pounds.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Biggest year

    The biggest year in NASS estimates since 2007 was 2021, at 50.7 million pounds.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Farm value

    NASS puts the value of US macadamia nuts production in 2025 at $31.8 million.

    NASS annual estimates

  • Census to Census

    Bearing acres of macadamia nuts in the US fell 9% between the 2002 and 2022 Censuses of Agriculture, from 17,962 acres to 16,422 acres.

    Censuses of Agriculture, 2002 to 2022

About this data

State and national figures come from the 2022 Census of Agriculture. County figures and the county map come from the 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only source that covers every county. NASS withholds some figures, marked "withheld", to avoid disclosing data for individual farms.

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Quick Stats. Series: MACADAMIAS - ACRES BEARING; MACADAMIAS, UTILIZED, IN SHELL - PRODUCTION, MEASURED IN LB. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.