Frederick County, Maryland · 2022 Census of Agriculture
What does Frederick County, Maryland grow?
Of the crops tracked here, Frederick County's biggest by acreage are soybeans (43,942 acres), corn (31,752 acres) and hay (26,631 acres). Its farms sold $184 million of crops and livestock in 2022, 8th of 23 counties in Maryland.
- Farm sales, 2022
- $184 million908th of 3,050 US counties
- Farms
- 1,367188,832 acres of farmland
- Crops vs. livestock
- 54% cropsshare of farm sales
- Items reported
- 6049 published, 11 withheld
County map
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture.
What does Frederick County grow the most of?
Crops ranked by acres harvested (bearing acres for orchards), 2022 Census of Agriculture.
How does Frederick County rank?
Each item's rank among counties in Maryland and in the US, by the 2022 Census of Agriculture measure shown. An asterisk means the rank is among counties with published figures; a county whose figure is withheld could rank higher.
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of MD | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkeys | 86,370 turkeys | 1 | 125* | 86% | head on farms |
| Milk | 10,229 milk cows | 2 | 196* | 27% | head on farms |
| Honeydew | 3 acres | 2* | 39* | 25% | acres harvested |
| Cattle | 35,336 cattle | 2 | 755* | 23% | head on farms |
| Brussels sprouts | 2 acres | 1* | 56* | 22% | acres harvested |
| Pears | 21 acres | 1* | 43* | 22% | bearing acres |
| Grapes | 260 acres | 1 | 79* | 21% | bearing acres |
| Hay | 66,913 tons | 1 | 367* | 20% | production |
| Hops | 221 pounds | 2* | 79* | 19% | production |
| Honey | 42,075 pounds | 1 | 337* | 19% | production |
| Hogs | 3,327 hogs | 2* | 584* | 16% | head on farms |
| Lettuce | 13 acres | 1* | 85* | 15% | acres harvested |
| Sheep | 2,757 sheep | 2 | 301* | 15% | head on farms |
| Goats | 1,739 goats | 2 | 256* | 14% | head on farms |
| Cauliflower | 8 acres | 1* | 47* | 13% | acres harvested |
Show all 49 items
| Item | Amount | State rank | US rank | Share of MD | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweet cherries | 6 acres | 3* | 92* | 9% | bearing acres |
| Peaches | 50 acres | 3* | 99* | 9% | bearing acres |
| Cabbage | 6 acres | 3 | 146* | 9% | acres harvested |
| Pumpkins | 63 acres | 5 | 229* | 8% | acres harvested |
| Carrots | 2 acres | 5* | 225* | 8% | acres harvested |
| Soybeans | 2 million bushels | 5 | 681* | 8% | production |
| Barley | 116,482 bushels | 5* | 174* | 8% | production |
| Garlic | 2 acres | 4* | 306* | 8% | acres harvested |
| Wheat | 884,633 bushels | 6 | 398 | 8% | production |
| Raspberries | 3 acres | 4* | 184* | 7% | bearing acres |
| Corn | 5 million bushels | 4 | 713 | 7% | production |
| Broccoli | 4 acres | 3 | 143* | 7% | acres harvested |
| Sweet potatoes | 5 acres | 3* | 108* | 6% | acres harvested |
| Squash | 14 acres | 5* | 274* | 5% | acres harvested |
| Apples | 78 acres | 4* | 211* | 5% | bearing acres |
| Blackberries | 2 acres | 4* | 340* | 4% | bearing acres |
| Cantaloupe | 10 acres | 11* | 177* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Chile peppers | 4 acres | 6* | 207* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Bell peppers | 9 acres | 10* | 192* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Tomatoes | 13 acres | 16 | 355* | 3% | acres harvested |
| Eggs | 67,900 laying hens | 1* | 296* | 3% | head on farms |
| Onions | 1 acre | 7* | 440* | 2% | acres harvested |
| Tart cherries | 1 acre | 2* | 71* | 2% | bearing acres |
| Asparagus | 3 acres | 3* | 163* | 2% | acres harvested |
| Cucumbers | 6 acres | 10* | 304* | 1% | acres harvested |
| Kale | 3 acres | 6* | 155* | 1% | acres harvested |
| Potatoes | 23 acres | 3* | 174* | 1% | acres harvested |
| Sweet corn | 53 acres | 9* | 357* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Spinach | 3 acres | 2* | 95* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Green beans | 15 acres | 5* | 188* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Green peas | 4 acres | 2* | 156* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Watermelon | 7 acres | 10* | 410* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Collard greens | 1 acre | 3* | 211* | under 1% | acres harvested |
| Chickens | 14,933 broiler chickens | 11* | 532* | under 1% | head sold |
Also reported here, but withheld by NASS to protect individual farms: sorghum, oats, celery, artichokes, strawberries, blueberries, nectarines, plums, apricots, figs and walnuts.
What livestock does Frederick County raise?
| Animal | Head | State rank | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turkeys | 86,370 | 1 | head on farms |
| Laying hens | 67,900 | 1* | head on farms |
| Cattle | 35,336 | 2 | head on farms |
| Broiler chickens | 14,933 | 11* | head sold |
| Milk cows | 10,229 | 2 | head on farms |
| Hogs | 3,327 | 2* | head on farms |
| Sheep | 2,757 | 2 | head on farms |
| Goats | 1,739 | 2 | head on farms |
Other farm counties in Maryland
| County | Farm sales |
|---|---|
| Wicomico County | $397 million |
| Caroline County | $371 million |
| Dorchester County | $366 million |
| Worcester County | $289 million |
| Somerset County | $288 million |
| Queen Anne's County | $283 million |
| Kent County | $189 million |
| Cecil County | $177 million |
| Washington County | $168 million |
| Carroll County | $138 million |
| Talbot County | $110 million |
| Baltimore County | $92.7 million |
About this data
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2022 Census of Agriculture, the only NASS source that covers every county. The Census is taken every five years; the next is for 2027. Values NASS withholds to avoid disclosing individual farms are shown as withheld, never as zero. Data processed 2026-11-06. Methodology.